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c4c:parts [20/05/2026 11:02] – [Network] andrewc4c:parts [20/05/2026 16:10] (current) – [Printers and scanners] andrew
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 Laptops (and some computer motherboards) generally use wireless ethernet (WiFi), so no cable is required.  Laptops (and some computer motherboards) generally use wireless ethernet (WiFi), so no cable is required. 
  
-In both cases what is really important is not how the computer connects to a network, but the "protocol" is uses to talk to other devices. A Protocol is just a way of agreeing on the format of messages. The most common protocol (and the one used to connect to the internet) is TCP/IP.+In both cases what is really important is not how the computer connects to a network, but the "protocol" is uses to talk to other devices. A Protocol is just a way of agreeing on the format of messages. The most common protocol (and the one used to connect to the internet) is [[networking-tcpip|TCP/IP]].
  
-When you use a browser to access the internet, you are using the TCP/IP protocol although you may not realise it.+When you use a browser to access the internet, you are using the [[networking-tcpip|TCP/IP]] protocol although you may not realise it.
  
  
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 {{:c4c:golfballprinter.jpg?direct&100 |Golfball Printer}} {{:c4c:golfballprinter.jpg?direct&100 |Golfball Printer}}
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 +Some of the earliest printers resembled typewriters because they has all the characters it was possible to print arranged round a sphere, to print a character, the sphere (nicknamed a Golfball because of it's shape and size) would have to rotate so the character faced the paper and a hammer would push the ball against the paper with a ribbon in between.
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 +This limited the speed of the printing, the number of characters whch could be printed and they were noisy too. 
 +
 +----
 +
 {{:c4c:dotmatrixprinter.jpg?direct&100 |Dot Matrix Printer}} {{:c4c:dotmatrixprinter.jpg?direct&100 |Dot Matrix Printer}}
 +Dot matrix printers were a bit similar because they used a row of pins pressing on a ribbon to mark the paper, but the pins could be controlled to print a wider range of characters as well as rudimentary graphics. 
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 +They were faster but could still only print in black due to the ribbon.
 +
 +
 +----
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 +{{Laser Printer}}
 +In a Laser Printer, a laser beam is used to "Write" an image of the page to be printed on to a sensitive rotating drum, this is used to attract toner ( a blask powder acting as the ink), this is transferred to the paper. A this is still a fine powder, it is heated which causes the toner to fuse together on to the paper.
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 +The original models were very expensive and could only print in black, current laser printers can print in colour using a set of four drums instead of the single black one in early printers.
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 +Current models include a scanner and cal be called "Multi-Function Printers (MFP)".
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 +
 +
 +----
 +
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 +{{:c4c:inkjet_scanner.jpg?200 |Inkjet printer with scanner}}
  
  
  
 +----
  
 ===== Connecting it all together ===== ===== Connecting it all together =====
c4c/parts.1779274936.txt.gz · Last modified: by andrew

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