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networking:cisco-2801-cme [25/03/2026 11:42] – [ISDN] andrewnetworking:cisco-2801-cme [14/04/2026 21:11] (current) – [DHCP service] andrew
Line 121: Line 121:
  
 [[https://www.mattmillman.com/info/a-crash-course-in-using-gpo-telephones-in-the-modern-world/|Using Analogue BT phones in DTMF]] [[https://www.mattmillman.com/info/a-crash-course-in-using-gpo-telephones-in-the-modern-world/|Using Analogue BT phones in DTMF]]
 +
 +
 +===== DHCP service =====
 +
 +If your router is required to offer DHCP, use this:-
 +<code>
 +
 +ip dhcp excluded-address 192.168.101.1 192.168.101.50
 +
 +ip dhcp pool voip
 + network 192.168.101.0 255.255.255.0
 + default-router 192.168.101.1 
 + dns-server 192.168.101.1 
 + domain-name voip.rainsbrook.co.uk
 +!
 +</code>
 +
 +To see leases offered out, don't use this:-
 +<code>
 +2801-1#sh dhcp ?
 +  lease   Show DHCP Addresses leased from a server
 +  server  Show DHCP Servers we know about
 +2801-1#
 +</code>
 +This is to see leases offered **TO** the router, not **from** it.
 +
 +
 +Use this instead:-
 +<code>
 +2801-1#sh ip dhcp ?  
 +  binding   DHCP address bindings
 +  conflict  DHCP address conflicts
 +  database  DHCP database agents
 +  import    Show Imported Parameters
 +  pool      DHCP pools information
 +  relay     Miscellaneous DHCP relay information
 +  server    Miscellaneous DHCP server information
 +
 +2801-1#sh ip dhcp binding 
 +Bindings from all pools not associated with VRF:
 +IP address          Client-ID/              Lease expiration        Type
 +                    Hardware address/
 +                    User name
 +192.168.101.52      01a8.b1d4.fbc3.9b       Apr 15 2026 05:16 PM    Automatic
 +192.168.101.53      01a0.cec8.e11f.0f       Apr 15 2026 05:09 PM    Automatic
 +2801-1#
 +2801-1#sh ip dhcp pool voip
 +
 +Pool voip :
 + Utilization mark (high/low)    : 100 / 0
 + Subnet size (first/next)       : 0 / 0 
 + Total addresses                : 254
 + Leased addresses               : 2
 + Pending event                  : none
 + 1 subnet is currently in the pool :
 + Current index        IP address range                    Leased addresses
 + 192.168.101.54       192.168.101.1    - 192.168.101.254   2
 +2801-1#
 +</code>
 +
 +
 +===== Basic telephony service =====
 +
 +
 +
 +<code>
 +2801-1#sh telephony-service 
 +CONFIG (Version=8.6)
 +=====================
 +Version 8.6
 +
 +protocol mode default
 +ip source-address 192.168.101.102 port 2000
 +ip qos dscp:
 + ef (the MS 6 bits, 46, in ToS, 0xB8) for media
 + cs3 (the MS 6 bits, 24, in ToS, 0x60) for signal
 + af41 (the MS 6 bits, 34, in ToS, 0x88) for video
 + default (the MS 6 bits, 0, in ToS, 0x0) for serviceservice directed-pickup
 +load 7911 SCCP45.8-5-2S
 +max-ephones 30
 +
 +... edited ...
 +
 +</code>
 +
  
 <code> <code>
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 Router(config)# Router(config)#
 </code> </code>
 +
 +
 +<code>
 +2801-1(config)#telephony-service 
 +2801-1(config-telephony)#ip source-address 192.168.101.102 port 2000
 +2801-1(config-telephony)#ip source-address 192.168.101.11 port 2000 
 +2801-1(config-telephony)#
 +2801-1(config-telephony)#crea
 +2801-1(config-telephony)#create cn
 +2801-1(config-telephony)#create cnf-files 
 +Creating CNF files
 +2801-1(config-telephony)#
 +
 +</code>
 +
 +====== Voice Port ======
 + 
  
 <code> <code>
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 0/2/0           --  fxs-ls      up    dorm on-hook  idle      0/2/0           --  fxs-ls      up    dorm on-hook  idle     
 0/2/1           --  fxs-ls      up    dorm on-hook  idle      0/2/1           --  fxs-ls      up    dorm on-hook  idle     
 +
 +</code>
 +
 +
 +<code>
 +ephone-dn  1
 + number 1001
 +!
 +ephone  1
 + device-security-mode none
 + mac-address A8B1.D4FB.C39B
 + type 7911
 + button  1:1
 +
 +
  
 </code> </code>
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 {{:voip:7911-phone.jpg?200|7911 voip phone}} {{:voip:7911-phone.jpg?200|7911 voip phone}}
 +
 +==== Factory Reset ====
 +
 +
 +  - Start by unplugging the power connector or POE and then plug it back in. The phone will start it's power up cycle.
 +  - While the phone is starting up, before the Applications Menu button flashes, press and hold the octothorpe button(#). Continue to hold # until the red LED on the telephone handset flashes.
 +  - Release the octothorpe and press all the keypad digits: 123456789*0#
 +  - The phone will reboot and attempt to reconfigure itself.
 +
  
  
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 {{:networking:15415-bri-voice-port-cfg-fig1.png?200 |}} {{:networking:15415-bri-voice-port-cfg-fig1.png?200 |}}
 +
 +<code>
 +!
 +interface BRI1/0
 + no ip address
 + isdn switch-type basic-net3
 + isdn protocol-emulate network
 + isdn layer1-emulate network
 + isdn incoming-voice voice
 + isdn skipsend-idverify
 + line-power
 +!
 +interface BRI1/1
 + no ip address
 + isdn switch-type basic-net3
 + isdn protocol-emulate network
 + isdn layer1-emulate network
 + isdn skipsend-idverify
 + line-power
 +!         
 +voice-port 1/0/0
 + compand-type a-law
 + cptone AU
 +!
 +voice-port 1/0/1
 + compand-type a-law
 + cptone AU
 +!
 +</code>
 +
 +
 +  #show isdn status 
 +
 +
 +
 +https://binaryfury.wann.net/2025/05/quest-for-network-side-isdn-on-cisco-router/
  
  
networking/cisco-2801-cme.1774438929.txt.gz · Last modified: by andrew

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